Oral Medicine
If something in your mouth does not look or feel right, do not sit on it
Persistent ulcers, red or white patches, unexplained soreness, burning sensations and suspicious changes in the mouth deserve proper attention. In some cases, early assessment makes a crucial difference.
When to Seek Advice
Symptoms and signs we assess
Persistent ulcers
Most mouth ulcers heal within two weeks. If an ulcer persists beyond this time, it should be assessed by an experienced clinician to identify the underlying cause and determine whether further investigation or treatment is needed.
Red or white patches
Red or white patches inside the mouth can develop for a variety of reasons, from harmless irritation to more significant oral conditions. We provide a thorough examination to establish the cause and recommend the most appropriate course of action.
Lichen planus and inflammatory conditions
Lichen planus and other inflammatory disorders can cause discomfort, sensitivity and changes to the appearance of the mouth’s soft tissues. We diagnose and manage these conditions with personalised treatment plans designed to relieve symptoms and monitor your long-term oral health.
Burning mouth symptoms
Burning Mouth Syndrome can cause a persistent burning, tingling or scalding sensation without an obvious cause. We carry out a comprehensive assessment to identify any underlying factors and develop an appropriate management plan to help improve your comfort.
Unexplained soreness or change
Any ongoing pain, swelling, changes in colour or texture, or unexplained symptoms within the mouth should be professionally assessed. Early diagnosis can provide reassurance and, where necessary, ensure prompt treatment.
Suspicious lesions requiring further investigation
If we identify an area that requires closer examination, we may recommend further investigations such as a biopsy or referral for specialist assessment. Our priority is to achieve an accurate diagnosis as quickly as possible, giving you confidence and peace of mind throughout the process.
Next Steps
How we help
We assess the area carefully, take an appropriate history, discuss likely causes and next steps, and arrange further investigation or onward pathways where needed.
Referral Support
A useful route for wider healthcare colleagues
Many patients with gum disease feel embarrassed or blame themselves. There is no place for that here. We focus on understanding, treatment and long-term improvement.
FAQs
Clear answers about Oral Medicine.
What is oral medicine?
Oral surgery covers a range of procedures involving the teeth, gums and jaw. Common treatments include complex tooth extractions, wisdom tooth removal, biopsies, removal of cysts and preparation for dental implants.
When should I see an oral medicine specialist?
You should seek an assessment if you have symptoms that persist for more than two weeks, including:
- Mouth ulcers that won’t heal
- Red or white patches
- Persistent soreness or pain
- A burning sensation in the mouth
- Lumps or changes to the soft tissues
- Unexplained changes in the appearance of your mouth
Early assessment can help identify the cause and ensure appropriate treatment if required.
What happens during an oral medicine consultation?
Your clinician will discuss your symptoms, medical history and any medications you’re taking before carrying out a detailed examination of your mouth. If necessary, we may recommend additional investigations such as photographs, blood tests, a biopsy or referral for further specialist care.
Are persistent mouth ulcers something to worry about?
Most mouth ulcers heal naturally within one to two weeks. However, if an ulcer lasts longer than two weeks, continues to recur or changes in appearance, it should always be examined to rule out any underlying condition.
What are red and white patches in the mouth?
Red or white patches can develop for many reasons, including irritation, infection or inflammatory conditions. In some cases, they may require further investigation, so it’s important to have any persistent changes assessed promptly.
What is oral lichen planus?
Oral lichen planus is a long-term inflammatory condition that affects the lining of the mouth. It may appear as white, lace-like patterns or areas of redness and soreness. Although it cannot always be cured, symptoms can often be effectively managed with appropriate treatment and regular monitoring.
What is Burning Mouth Syndrome?
Burning Mouth Syndrome is characterised by a persistent burning, tingling or scalding sensation in the mouth, often without any obvious visible signs. The exact cause can vary, and treatment focuses on identifying contributing factors and managing symptoms to improve comfort.
Will I need a biopsy?
Not everyone requires a biopsy. If an area looks unusual or cannot be diagnosed through examination alone, a small tissue sample may be taken for laboratory analysis. This helps provide an accurate diagnosis and guide any further treatment if necessary.
Is oral medicine treatment painful?
Most oral medicine assessments are completely non-invasive. If additional procedures such as a biopsy are required, they are usually performed under local anaesthetic to ensure you remain comfortable throughout.
Can oral medicine help with long-term mouth conditions?
Yes. Many oral conditions are chronic and require ongoing management rather than a one-off treatment. We work closely with you to monitor your condition, manage symptoms and help maintain your oral health over the long term.
Can stress affect my oral health?
Stress can contribute to or worsen certain oral conditions, including recurrent mouth ulcers, Burning Mouth Syndrome and some inflammatory disorders. During your assessment, we’ll consider all possible contributing factors to help provide the most appropriate care.
Why choose Mark Tangri Dental Excellence for oral medicine?
At Mark Tangri Dental Excellence, we take a thorough, patient-centred approach to diagnosing and managing oral conditions. Using advanced clinical expertise and careful assessment, we aim to provide an accurate diagnosis, effective treatment and ongoing support, giving you confidence and peace of mind about your oral health.